Brown color · XKCD survey name

Dark Sand Color Code: #A88F59

Dark Sand is a medium, soft orange color with the hexadecimal value #A88F59. In RGB it is 168, 143, 89 and in HSL it is 41°, 31%, 50%. Black text reads best on it (6.73:1 contrast).

Dark Sand color values

HEX #A88F59
RGB rgb(168, 143, 89)
HSL hsl(41, 31%, 50%)
HSV 41, 47%, 66%
HWB hwb(41 35% 34%)
CMYK 0%, 15%, 47%, 34%
Decimal 11046745
50%HSL lightness (medium)
31%HSL saturation (soft)
41°Hue angle (orange)
0.287Relative luminance

CMYK is a standard screen-to-print conversion. Printed results depend on inks, paper and color profiles.

What is Dark Sand?

“Dark Sand” is a crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey, in which participants typed names for colors they were shown. It is a popular everyday label rather than an official standard.

Its hue angle of 41° places it in the orange part of the color wheel, with 31% saturation (soft) and 50% lightness (medium). It is a warm color.

Compared with the other brown colors in the Aqeeb Studio library, it is lighter than 63% of them and more saturated than 11% of them.

Its relative luminance is 0.287, which makes it a mid-tone color. That is above the 0.179 crossover point at which black and white text have equal contrast, so black text has the advantage.

Dark Sand counts as a light color: its HSL lightness is 50% and its relative luminance is 0.287. Black text reads best on it (6.73:1 contrast).

Text contrast on Dark Sand

WCAG contrast of white and black text on Dark Sand
TextPreviewRatioAA normalAA largeAAA normalAAA large
White text Sample text 3.11:1 Limited Fail Pass Fail Fail
Black text Sample text 6.73:1 Good Pass Pass Fail Pass

Ratios use the WCAG 2 formula and are truncated, never rounded up. Test any pair with the contrast checker.

Colors that go with Dark Sand

Complementary color

Complementary colors sit directly opposite each other on the color wheel (180° apart). They give the strongest hue contrast, which suits calls to action and accents.

Analogous colors

Analogous colors are neighbors on the wheel, 30° either side of the base hue. They blend smoothly and are easy to combine in backgrounds, gradients and illustrations.

Triadic colors

A triadic scheme uses three hues spaced 120° apart. It is lively yet balanced, and works best when one color leads and the other two act as accents.

Split-complementary colors

Split-complementary keeps the base color and uses the two colors on either side of its complement (150° and 210°). The contrast is strong but gentler than a direct complement.

Tetradic colors

A tetradic (rectangle) scheme combines two complementary pairs at 0°, 60°, 180° and 240°. It offers variety but needs one dominant color to stay balanced.

Monochromatic variants

Monochromatic variants keep the same hue and saturation and only change lightness, which makes them dependable for UI scales and subtle layered designs.

#4B4027#4B4027
#7A6740#7A6740
#A88F59#A88F59
#C1AF88#C1AF88
#D9CEB7#D9CEB7

A “≈” before a name means the exact harmony color has no named match, so the link goes to the closest named color.

Tints and shades of Dark Sand

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Select any swatch to copy its HEX code. Build longer scales with the tints and shades tool.

Where to use Dark Sand

  • Card, highlight and section backgrounds with dark text (6.73:1 contrast with black)
  • Large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough
  • Earthy, natural palettes
  • Packaging and craft-style layouts
  • Warm neutrals alongside cream and green
  • Borders, wood-like textures and illustrations

Use Dark Sand in CSS

:root {
  --color-dark-sand: #A88F59;
}

.element {
  color: var(--color-dark-sand);
  background-color: #A88F59;
  border: 2px solid #A88F59;
}

Questions about Dark Sand

What is the HEX code for Dark Sand?

Dark Sand is #A88F59.

What is the RGB value of Dark Sand?

The RGB value of Dark Sand is 168, 143, 89: 168 red, 143 green and 89 blue on a 0–255 scale, written rgb(168, 143, 89) in CSS.

What is the HSL value of Dark Sand?

The HSL value of Dark Sand is 41°, 31%, 50% (hue, saturation, lightness), written hsl(41, 31%, 50%) in CSS.

What is the CMYK value of Dark Sand?

A standard conversion gives about C 0%, M 15%, Y 47%, K 34%. Real print results depend on the inks, paper and color profile, so treat CMYK here as a reference value.

Is Dark Sand a light or dark color?

Dark Sand counts as a light color: its HSL lightness is 50% and its relative luminance is 0.287. Black text reads best on it (6.73:1 contrast).

How does Dark Sand look with white text?

White text on Dark Sand has a contrast ratio of 3.11:1, rated Limited. It does not reach WCAG AA for normal text; use large text only.

How does Dark Sand look with black text?

Black text on Dark Sand has a contrast ratio of 6.73:1, rated Good. It meets WCAG AA for normal text.

What colors go well with Dark Sand?

Flat Blue is its complementary color, and Clay sits beside it as an analogous color. Lighter and darker variants of the same hue also work well for monochromatic palettes.

Where can Dark Sand be used?

It suits card, highlight and section backgrounds with dark text (6.73:1 contrast with black); large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough; earthy, natural palettes.

How do I use Dark Sand in CSS?

Use color: #A88F59; for text, background-color: #A88F59; for fills, or define a custom property such as --color-dark-sand: #A88F59; and reuse it with var(--color-dark-sand).

About this color page

Crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey (CC0). Values are calculated from the HEX code; color names are labels, not trademarks or standards unless stated. Screens render colors differently, so always check important colors on your own device. See the disclaimer.