Blue color · XKCD survey name

Flat Blue Color Code: #3C73A8

Flat Blue is a medium-dark, soft azure color with the hexadecimal value #3C73A8. In RGB it is 60, 115, 168 and in HSL it is 209°, 47%, 45%. White text reads comfortably on it (4.98:1 contrast).

Flat Blue color values

HEX #3C73A8
RGB rgb(60, 115, 168)
HSL hsl(209, 47%, 45%)
HSV 209, 64%, 66%
HWB hwb(209 24% 34%)
CMYK 64%, 32%, 0%, 34%
Decimal 3961768
45%HSL lightness (medium-dark)
47%HSL saturation (soft)
209°Hue angle (azure)
0.161Relative luminance

CMYK is a standard screen-to-print conversion. Printed results depend on inks, paper and color profiles.

What is Flat Blue?

“Flat Blue” is a crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey, in which participants typed names for colors they were shown. It is a popular everyday label rather than an official standard.

Its hue angle of 209° places it in the azure part of the color wheel, with 47% saturation (soft) and 45% lightness (medium-dark). It is a cool color.

Compared with the other blue colors in the Aqeeb Studio library, it is lighter than 46% of them and more saturated than 21% of them.

Its relative luminance is 0.161, which makes it a mid-tone color. That is below the 0.179 crossover point at which black and white text have equal contrast, so white text has the advantage.

Flat Blue counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 45% and its relative luminance is 0.161. White text reads comfortably on it (4.98:1 contrast).

Text contrast on Flat Blue

WCAG contrast of white and black text on Flat Blue
TextPreviewRatioAA normalAA largeAAA normalAAA large
White text Sample text 4.98:1 Good Pass Pass Fail Pass
Black text Sample text 4.20:1 Limited Fail Pass Fail Fail

Ratios use the WCAG 2 formula and are truncated, never rounded up. Test any pair with the contrast checker.

Colors that go with Flat Blue

Complementary color

Complementary colors sit directly opposite each other on the color wheel (180° apart). They give the strongest hue contrast, which suits calls to action and accents.

Analogous colors

Analogous colors are neighbors on the wheel, 30° either side of the base hue. They blend smoothly and are easy to combine in backgrounds, gradients and illustrations.

Triadic colors

A triadic scheme uses three hues spaced 120° apart. It is lively yet balanced, and works best when one color leads and the other two act as accents.

Split-complementary colors

Split-complementary keeps the base color and uses the two colors on either side of its complement (150° and 210°). The contrast is strong but gentler than a direct complement.

Tetradic colors

A tetradic (rectangle) scheme combines two complementary pairs at 0°, 60°, 180° and 240°. It offers variety but needs one dominant color to stay balanced.

Monochromatic variants

Monochromatic variants keep the same hue and saturation and only change lightness, which makes them dependable for UI scales and subtle layered designs.

#162B3F#162B3F
#294F73#294F73
#3C73A8#3C73A8
#6497C8#6497C8
#98BADA#98BADA

A “≈” before a name means the exact harmony color has no named match, so the link goes to the closest named color.

Tints and shades of Flat Blue

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Select any swatch to copy its HEX code. Build longer scales with the tints and shades tool.

Where to use Flat Blue

  • Button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (4.98:1 contrast)
  • Large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough
  • Headers and navigation bars
  • Charts and dashboards
  • Links, buttons and primary interface accents
  • Corporate, finance and software branding

Use Flat Blue in CSS

:root {
  --color-flat-blue: #3C73A8;
}

.element {
  color: var(--color-flat-blue);
  background-color: #3C73A8;
  border: 2px solid #3C73A8;
}

Questions about Flat Blue

What is the HEX code for Flat Blue?

Flat Blue is #3C73A8.

What is the RGB value of Flat Blue?

The RGB value of Flat Blue is 60, 115, 168: 60 red, 115 green and 168 blue on a 0–255 scale, written rgb(60, 115, 168) in CSS.

What is the HSL value of Flat Blue?

The HSL value of Flat Blue is 209°, 47%, 45% (hue, saturation, lightness), written hsl(209, 47%, 45%) in CSS.

What is the CMYK value of Flat Blue?

A standard conversion gives about C 64%, M 32%, Y 0%, K 34%. Real print results depend on the inks, paper and color profile, so treat CMYK here as a reference value.

Is Flat Blue a light or dark color?

Flat Blue counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 45% and its relative luminance is 0.161. White text reads comfortably on it (4.98:1 contrast).

How does Flat Blue look with white text?

White text on Flat Blue has a contrast ratio of 4.98:1, rated Good. It meets WCAG AA for normal text.

How does Flat Blue look with black text?

Black text on Flat Blue has a contrast ratio of 4.20:1, rated Limited. It does not reach WCAG AA for normal text; use large text only.

What colors go well with Flat Blue?

Clay Brown is its complementary color, and Sea sits beside it as an analogous color. Lighter and darker variants of the same hue also work well for monochromatic palettes.

Where can Flat Blue be used?

It suits button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (4.98:1 contrast); large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough; headers and navigation bars.

How do I use Flat Blue in CSS?

Use color: #3C73A8; for text, background-color: #3C73A8; for fills, or define a custom property such as --color-flat-blue: #3C73A8; and reuse it with var(--color-flat-blue).

About this color page

Crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey (CC0). Values are calculated from the HEX code; color names are labels, not trademarks or standards unless stated. Screens render colors differently, so always check important colors on your own device. See the disclaimer.