Green color · XKCD survey name

Dark Sage Color Code: #598556

Dark Sage is a medium-dark, muted green color with the hexadecimal value #598556. In RGB it is 89, 133, 86 and in HSL it is 116°, 21%, 43%. Black text reads best on it (4.91:1 contrast).

Dark Sage color values

HEX #598556
RGB rgb(89, 133, 86)
HSL hsl(116, 21%, 43%)
HSV 116, 35%, 52%
HWB hwb(116 34% 48%)
CMYK 33%, 0%, 35%, 48%
Decimal 5866838
43%HSL lightness (medium-dark)
21%HSL saturation (muted)
116°Hue angle (green)
0.196Relative luminance

CMYK is a standard screen-to-print conversion. Printed results depend on inks, paper and color profiles.

What is Dark Sage?

“Dark Sage” is a crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey, in which participants typed names for colors they were shown. It is a popular everyday label rather than an official standard.

Its hue angle of 116° places it in the green part of the color wheel, with 21% saturation (muted) and 43% lightness (medium-dark). It sits between warm and cool.

Compared with the other green colors in the Aqeeb Studio library, it is lighter than 36% of them and more saturated than 1% of them.

Its relative luminance is 0.196, which makes it a mid-tone color. That is above the 0.179 crossover point at which black and white text have equal contrast, so black text has the advantage.

Dark Sage counts as a light color: its HSL lightness is 43% and its relative luminance is 0.196. Black text reads best on it (4.91:1 contrast).

Text contrast on Dark Sage

WCAG contrast of white and black text on Dark Sage
TextPreviewRatioAA normalAA largeAAA normalAAA large
White text Sample text 4.27:1 Limited Fail Pass Fail Fail
Black text Sample text 4.91:1 Good Pass Pass Fail Pass

Ratios use the WCAG 2 formula and are truncated, never rounded up. Test any pair with the contrast checker.

Colors that go with Dark Sage

Complementary color

Complementary colors sit directly opposite each other on the color wheel (180° apart). They give the strongest hue contrast, which suits calls to action and accents.

Analogous colors

Analogous colors are neighbors on the wheel, 30° either side of the base hue. They blend smoothly and are easy to combine in backgrounds, gradients and illustrations.

Triadic colors

A triadic scheme uses three hues spaced 120° apart. It is lively yet balanced, and works best when one color leads and the other two act as accents.

Split-complementary colors

Split-complementary keeps the base color and uses the two colors on either side of its complement (150° and 210°). The contrast is strong but gentler than a direct complement.

Tetradic colors

A tetradic (rectangle) scheme combines two complementary pairs at 0°, 60°, 180° and 240°. It offers variety but needs one dominant color to stay balanced.

Monochromatic variants

Monochromatic variants keep the same hue and saturation and only change lightness, which makes them dependable for UI scales and subtle layered designs.

#1F2E1E#1F2E1E
#3C5A3A#3C5A3A
#598556#598556
#7DA97A#7DA97A
#A7C5A5#A7C5A5

A “≈” before a name means the exact harmony color has no named match, so the link goes to the closest named color.

Tints and shades of Dark Sage

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Select any swatch to copy its HEX code. Build longer scales with the tints and shades tool.

Where to use Dark Sage

  • Card, highlight and section backgrounds with dark text (4.91:1 contrast with black)
  • Calm backgrounds, editorial layouts and understated UI elements
  • Large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough
  • Charts, maps and nature illustrations
  • Calm backgrounds and section fills
  • Success and confirmation states (with a label or icon)

Use Dark Sage in CSS

:root {
  --color-dark-sage: #598556;
}

.element {
  color: var(--color-dark-sage);
  background-color: #598556;
  border: 2px solid #598556;
}

Questions about Dark Sage

What is the HEX code for Dark Sage?

Dark Sage is #598556.

What is the RGB value of Dark Sage?

The RGB value of Dark Sage is 89, 133, 86: 89 red, 133 green and 86 blue on a 0–255 scale, written rgb(89, 133, 86) in CSS.

What is the HSL value of Dark Sage?

The HSL value of Dark Sage is 116°, 21%, 43% (hue, saturation, lightness), written hsl(116, 21%, 43%) in CSS.

What is the CMYK value of Dark Sage?

A standard conversion gives about C 33%, M 0%, Y 35%, K 48%. Real print results depend on the inks, paper and color profile, so treat CMYK here as a reference value.

Is Dark Sage a light or dark color?

Dark Sage counts as a light color: its HSL lightness is 43% and its relative luminance is 0.196. Black text reads best on it (4.91:1 contrast).

How does Dark Sage look with white text?

White text on Dark Sage has a contrast ratio of 4.27:1, rated Limited. It does not reach WCAG AA for normal text; use large text only.

How does Dark Sage look with black text?

Black text on Dark Sage has a contrast ratio of 4.91:1, rated Good. It meets WCAG AA for normal text.

What colors go well with Dark Sage?

Muted Purple is its complementary color, and Green Gray sits beside it as an analogous color. Lighter and darker variants of the same hue also work well for monochromatic palettes.

Where can Dark Sage be used?

It suits card, highlight and section backgrounds with dark text (4.91:1 contrast with black); calm backgrounds, editorial layouts and understated UI elements; large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough.

How do I use Dark Sage in CSS?

Use color: #598556; for text, background-color: #598556; for fills, or define a custom property such as --color-dark-sage: #598556; and reuse it with var(--color-dark-sage).

About this color page

Crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey (CC0). Values are calculated from the HEX code; color names are labels, not trademarks or standards unless stated. Screens render colors differently, so always check important colors on your own device. See the disclaimer.