Brown color · XKCD survey name
Warm Brown Color Code: #964E02
The HEX code for Warm Brown is #964E02. It is a dark, vivid orange color made of 150 red, 78 green and 2 blue (HSL 31°, 97%, 30%). White text reads comfortably on it (6.19:1 contrast).
Warm Brown color values
#964E02
rgb(150, 78, 2)
hsl(31, 97%, 30%)
31, 99%, 59%
hwb(31 1% 41%)
0%, 48%, 99%, 41%
9850370
CMYK is a standard screen-to-print conversion. Printed results depend on inks, paper and color profiles.
What is Warm Brown?
“Warm Brown” is a crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey, in which participants typed names for colors they were shown. It is a popular everyday label rather than an official standard.
Its hue angle of 31° places it in the orange part of the color wheel, with 97% saturation (vivid) and 30% lightness (dark). It is a warm color.
Compared with the other brown colors in the Aqeeb Studio library, it is lighter than 13% of them and more saturated than 80% of them.
Its relative luminance is 0.119, which makes it a dark color. That is below the 0.179 crossover point at which black and white text have equal contrast, so white text has the advantage.
Warm Brown counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 30% and its relative luminance is 0.119. White text reads comfortably on it (6.19:1 contrast).
Text contrast on Warm Brown
| Text | Preview | Ratio | AA normal | AA large | AAA normal | AAA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text | Sample text | 6.19:1 Good | Pass | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Black text | Sample text | 3.38:1 Limited | Fail | Pass | Fail | Fail |
Ratios use the WCAG 2 formula and are truncated, never rounded up. Test any pair with the contrast checker.
Colors that go with Warm Brown
Complementary color
Complementary colors sit directly opposite each other on the color wheel (180° apart). They give the strongest hue contrast, which suits calls to action and accents.
Analogous colors
Analogous colors are neighbors on the wheel, 30° either side of the base hue. They blend smoothly and are easy to combine in backgrounds, gradients and illustrations.
Triadic colors
A triadic scheme uses three hues spaced 120° apart. It is lively yet balanced, and works best when one color leads and the other two act as accents.
Split-complementary colors
Split-complementary keeps the base color and uses the two colors on either side of its complement (150° and 210°). The contrast is strong but gentler than a direct complement.
Tetradic colors
A tetradic (rectangle) scheme combines two complementary pairs at 0°, 60°, 180° and 240°. It offers variety but needs one dominant color to stay balanced.
Monochromatic variants
Monochromatic variants keep the same hue and saturation and only change lightness, which makes them dependable for UI scales and subtle layered designs.
A “≈” before a name means the exact harmony color has no named match, so the link goes to the closest named color.
Tints and shades of Warm Brown
Lighter tints (mixed with white)
Darker shades (mixed with black)
Select any swatch to copy its HEX code. Build longer scales with the tints and shades tool.
Similar colors
Where to use Warm Brown
- Button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (6.19:1 contrast)
- Accents that need to stand out: call-to-action buttons, charts and illustrations
- Large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough
- Warm neutrals alongside cream and green
- Borders, wood-like textures and illustrations
- Earthy, natural palettes
Use Warm Brown in CSS
:root {
--color-warm-brown: #964E02;
}
.element {
color: var(--color-warm-brown);
background-color: #964E02;
border: 2px solid #964E02;
}Questions about Warm Brown
What is the HEX code for Warm Brown?
Warm Brown is #964E02.
What is the RGB value of Warm Brown?
The RGB value of Warm Brown is 150, 78, 2: 150 red, 78 green and 2 blue on a 0–255 scale, written rgb(150, 78, 2) in CSS.
What is the HSL value of Warm Brown?
The HSL value of Warm Brown is 31°, 97%, 30% (hue, saturation, lightness), written hsl(31, 97%, 30%) in CSS.
What is the CMYK value of Warm Brown?
A standard conversion gives about C 0%, M 48%, Y 99%, K 41%. Real print results depend on the inks, paper and color profile, so treat CMYK here as a reference value.
Is Warm Brown a light or dark color?
Warm Brown counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 30% and its relative luminance is 0.119. White text reads comfortably on it (6.19:1 contrast).
How does Warm Brown look with white text?
White text on Warm Brown has a contrast ratio of 6.19:1, rated Good. It meets WCAG AA for normal text.
How does Warm Brown look with black text?
Black text on Warm Brown has a contrast ratio of 3.38:1, rated Limited. It does not reach WCAG AA for normal text; use large text only.
What colors go well with Warm Brown?
Cobalt is its complementary color, and Deep Red sits beside it as an analogous color. Lighter and darker variants of the same hue also work well for monochromatic palettes.
Where can Warm Brown be used?
It suits button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (6.19:1 contrast); accents that need to stand out: call-to-action buttons, charts and illustrations; large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough.
How do I use Warm Brown in CSS?
Use color: #964E02; for text, background-color: #964E02; for fills, or define a custom property such as --color-warm-brown: #964E02; and reuse it with var(--color-warm-brown).
About this color page
Crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey (CC0). Values are calculated from the HEX code; color names are labels, not trademarks or standards unless stated. Screens render colors differently, so always check important colors on your own device. See the disclaimer.