Blue color · XKCD survey name

Dark Navy Color Code: #000435

Dark Navy is a very dark, vivid blue color with the hexadecimal value #000435. In RGB it is 0, 4, 53 and in HSL it is 235°, 100%, 10%. White text reads comfortably on it (19.64:1 contrast).

Dark Navy color values

HEX #000435
RGB rgb(0, 4, 53)
HSL hsl(235, 100%, 10%)
HSV 235, 100%, 21%
HWB hwb(235 0% 79%)
CMYK 100%, 92%, 0%, 79%
Decimal 1077
10%HSL lightness (very dark)
100%HSL saturation (vivid)
235°Hue angle (blue)
0.003Relative luminance

CMYK is a standard screen-to-print conversion. Printed results depend on inks, paper and color profiles.

What is Dark Navy?

“Dark Navy” is a crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey, in which participants typed names for colors they were shown. It is a popular everyday label rather than an official standard.

Its hue angle of 235° places it in the blue part of the color wheel, with 100% saturation (vivid) and 10% lightness (very dark). It is a cool color.

Compared with the other blue colors in the Aqeeb Studio library, it is lighter than 1% of them and more saturated than 87% of them.

Its relative luminance is 0.003, which makes it a very dark color. That is below the 0.179 crossover point at which black and white text have equal contrast, so white text has the advantage.

Dark Navy counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 10% and its relative luminance is 0.003. White text reads comfortably on it (19.64:1 contrast).

Text contrast on Dark Navy

WCAG contrast of white and black text on Dark Navy
TextPreviewRatioAA normalAA largeAAA normalAAA large
White text Sample text 19.64:1 Excellent Pass Pass Pass Pass
Black text Sample text 1.06:1 Poor Fail Fail Fail Fail

Ratios use the WCAG 2 formula and are truncated, never rounded up. Test any pair with the contrast checker.

Colors that go with Dark Navy

Complementary color

Complementary colors sit directly opposite each other on the color wheel (180° apart). They give the strongest hue contrast, which suits calls to action and accents.

Analogous colors

Analogous colors are neighbors on the wheel, 30° either side of the base hue. They blend smoothly and are easy to combine in backgrounds, gradients and illustrations.

Triadic colors

A triadic scheme uses three hues spaced 120° apart. It is lively yet balanced, and works best when one color leads and the other two act as accents.

Split-complementary colors

Split-complementary keeps the base color and uses the two colors on either side of its complement (150° and 210°). The contrast is strong but gentler than a direct complement.

Tetradic colors

A tetradic (rectangle) scheme combines two complementary pairs at 0°, 60°, 180° and 240°. It offers variety but needs one dominant color to stay balanced.

Monochromatic variants

Monochromatic variants keep the same hue and saturation and only change lightness, which makes them dependable for UI scales and subtle layered designs.

#00021F#00021F
#000866#000866
#000DAD#000DAD
#0012F5#0012F5
#3D4CFF#3D4CFF

A “≈” before a name means the exact harmony color has no named match, so the link goes to the closest named color.

Tints and shades of Dark Navy

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Select any swatch to copy its HEX code. Build longer scales with the tints and shades tool.

Where to use Dark Navy

  • Button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (19.64:1 contrast)
  • Dark-mode surfaces, headers and footers
  • Charts and dashboards
  • Links, buttons and primary interface accents
  • Corporate, finance and software branding
  • Headers and navigation bars

Use Dark Navy in CSS

:root {
  --color-dark-navy: #000435;
}

.element {
  color: var(--color-dark-navy);
  background-color: #000435;
  border: 2px solid #000435;
}

Questions about Dark Navy

What is the HEX code for Dark Navy?

Dark Navy is #000435.

What is the RGB value of Dark Navy?

The RGB value of Dark Navy is 0, 4, 53: 0 red, 4 green and 53 blue on a 0–255 scale, written rgb(0, 4, 53) in CSS.

What is the HSL value of Dark Navy?

The HSL value of Dark Navy is 235°, 100%, 10% (hue, saturation, lightness), written hsl(235, 100%, 10%) in CSS.

What is the CMYK value of Dark Navy?

A standard conversion gives about C 100%, M 92%, Y 0%, K 79%. Real print results depend on the inks, paper and color profile, so treat CMYK here as a reference value.

Is Dark Navy a light or dark color?

Dark Navy counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 10% and its relative luminance is 0.003. White text reads comfortably on it (19.64:1 contrast).

How does Dark Navy look with white text?

White text on Dark Navy has a contrast ratio of 19.64:1, rated Excellent. It meets WCAG AA for normal text.

How does Dark Navy look with black text?

Black text on Dark Navy has a contrast ratio of 1.06:1, rated Poor. It falls below the WCAG minimum for text.

What colors go well with Dark Navy?

Dark Olive is its complementary color, and Dark Blue Gray sits beside it as an analogous color. Lighter and darker variants of the same hue also work well for monochromatic palettes.

Where can Dark Navy be used?

It suits button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (19.64:1 contrast); dark-mode surfaces, headers and footers; charts and dashboards.

How do I use Dark Navy in CSS?

Use color: #000435; for text, background-color: #000435; for fills, or define a custom property such as --color-dark-navy: #000435; and reuse it with var(--color-dark-navy).

About this color page

Crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey (CC0). Values are calculated from the HEX code; color names are labels, not trademarks or standards unless stated. Screens render colors differently, so always check important colors on your own device. See the disclaimer.