Brown color · XKCD survey name

Cocoa Color Code: #875F42

Cocoa (#875F42) is a medium-dark, soft orange shade: RGB 135, 95, 66, HSL 25°, 34%, 39%. White text reads comfortably on it (5.60:1 contrast).

Cocoa color values

HEX #875F42
RGB rgb(135, 95, 66)
HSL hsl(25, 34%, 39%)
HSV 25, 51%, 53%
HWB hwb(25 26% 47%)
CMYK 0%, 30%, 51%, 47%
Decimal 8871746
39%HSL lightness (medium-dark)
34%HSL saturation (soft)
25°Hue angle (orange)
0.137Relative luminance

CMYK is a standard screen-to-print conversion. Printed results depend on inks, paper and color profiles.

What is Cocoa?

“Cocoa” is a crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey, in which participants typed names for colors they were shown. It is a popular everyday label rather than an official standard.

Its hue angle of 25° places it in the orange part of the color wheel, with 34% saturation (soft) and 39% lightness (medium-dark). It is a warm color.

Compared with the other brown colors in the Aqeeb Studio library, it is lighter than 41% of them and more saturated than 16% of them.

Its relative luminance is 0.137, which makes it a mid-tone color. That is below the 0.179 crossover point at which black and white text have equal contrast, so white text has the advantage.

Cocoa counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 39% and its relative luminance is 0.137. White text reads comfortably on it (5.60:1 contrast).

Text contrast on Cocoa

WCAG contrast of white and black text on Cocoa
TextPreviewRatioAA normalAA largeAAA normalAAA large
White text Sample text 5.60:1 Good Pass Pass Fail Pass
Black text Sample text 3.74:1 Limited Fail Pass Fail Fail

Ratios use the WCAG 2 formula and are truncated, never rounded up. Test any pair with the contrast checker.

Colors that go with Cocoa

Complementary color

Complementary colors sit directly opposite each other on the color wheel (180° apart). They give the strongest hue contrast, which suits calls to action and accents.

Analogous colors

Analogous colors are neighbors on the wheel, 30° either side of the base hue. They blend smoothly and are easy to combine in backgrounds, gradients and illustrations.

Triadic colors

A triadic scheme uses three hues spaced 120° apart. It is lively yet balanced, and works best when one color leads and the other two act as accents.

Split-complementary colors

Split-complementary keeps the base color and uses the two colors on either side of its complement (150° and 210°). The contrast is strong but gentler than a direct complement.

Tetradic colors

A tetradic (rectangle) scheme combines two complementary pairs at 0°, 60°, 180° and 240°. It offers variety but needs one dominant color to stay balanced.

Monochromatic variants

Monochromatic variants keep the same hue and saturation and only change lightness, which makes them dependable for UI scales and subtle layered designs.

#271C13#271C13
#573D2B#573D2B
#875F42#875F42
#B1825F#B1825F
#C8A78F#C8A78F

A “≈” before a name means the exact harmony color has no named match, so the link goes to the closest named color.

Tints and shades of Cocoa

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Select any swatch to copy its HEX code. Build longer scales with the tints and shades tool.

Where to use Cocoa

  • Button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (5.60:1 contrast)
  • Large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough
  • Borders, wood-like textures and illustrations
  • Earthy, natural palettes
  • Packaging and craft-style layouts
  • Warm neutrals alongside cream and green

Use Cocoa in CSS

:root {
  --color-cocoa: #875F42;
}

.element {
  color: var(--color-cocoa);
  background-color: #875F42;
  border: 2px solid #875F42;
}

Questions about Cocoa

What is the HEX code for Cocoa?

Cocoa is #875F42.

What is the RGB value of Cocoa?

The RGB value of Cocoa is 135, 95, 66: 135 red, 95 green and 66 blue on a 0–255 scale, written rgb(135, 95, 66) in CSS.

What is the HSL value of Cocoa?

The HSL value of Cocoa is 25°, 34%, 39% (hue, saturation, lightness), written hsl(25, 34%, 39%) in CSS.

What is the CMYK value of Cocoa?

A standard conversion gives about C 0%, M 30%, Y 51%, K 47%. Real print results depend on the inks, paper and color profile, so treat CMYK here as a reference value.

Is Cocoa a light or dark color?

Cocoa counts as a dark color: its HSL lightness is 39% and its relative luminance is 0.137. White text reads comfortably on it (5.60:1 contrast).

How does Cocoa look with white text?

White text on Cocoa has a contrast ratio of 5.60:1, rated Good. It meets WCAG AA for normal text.

How does Cocoa look with black text?

Black text on Cocoa has a contrast ratio of 3.74:1, rated Limited. It does not reach WCAG AA for normal text; use large text only.

What colors go well with Cocoa?

Metallic Blue is its complementary color, and Light Maroon sits beside it as an analogous color. Lighter and darker variants of the same hue also work well for monochromatic palettes.

Where can Cocoa be used?

It suits button, banner and badge backgrounds with white text (5.60:1 contrast); large headings, icons and graphics, where a 3:1 contrast ratio is enough; borders, wood-like textures and illustrations.

How do I use Cocoa in CSS?

Use color: #875F42; for text, background-color: #875F42; for fills, or define a custom property such as --color-cocoa: #875F42; and reuse it with var(--color-cocoa).

About this color page

Crowd-sourced name from the XKCD Color Survey (CC0). Values are calculated from the HEX code; color names are labels, not trademarks or standards unless stated. Screens render colors differently, so always check important colors on your own device. See the disclaimer.